“We kissed.
I closed my eyes.
All I saw were images
of the video game we’d been playin’.”
“If I can’t
formulate it on the page, it causes upset in my flesh.”
Sunday rolls around and all I desire is to philosophize. Actually,
I desire philosophy all the time. But the day-to-day distractions are aplenty.
So many distractions I love and adore. Love more than wisdom? Adore more than
God? Perhaps. Perhaps not. I don’t know for sure. Distractions, wisdom and love
fill my days. Am I blessed or delusional?
* * * * *
Are we what our cells are? Information seekers, processors and
professors. Do we exist to learn, to collect information – about the
environment, the world, our own existence? About what feels good or bad or
neutral? About what is desirable, what is not?
How is it possible not to judge under such circumstances? How
to discern! say the wise.
Wisdom transcends information. But how?
* * * * *
Yogi Richard Freeman interestingly said, in a monthly online
studio talk with Yogini Mary Taylor, where they share the wisdom of their
refined philosophical minds, their experience of living with yoga, as well as
its sacred ancient teachings. He said that “religion is a scary word because
it’s one of the most dangerous things”.*
Why is religion dangerous? What does it mean to be
religious? And, to what extent is Yoga religious?
A documentary** recently awakened me to the fact that
Buddhism is not entirely pure in practice. Not unlike the scandalous Catholic
Church institution. It was said that the Dalai Lama (Tibetan Buddhist religious
leader) is also a political figure in a historical context on the world stage
of rule, responsibility, and duty to the well-being of humanity. And yet, this
world spiritual leader was not allowed by his institution to publicly advocate
in favor of abused women and children, nor to speak out against criminal
participants in the religious establishment he is the head of. The reason that
was given is because of his role as a political figure in the context of the
China-Tibet conflict.
Is religion dangerous because it is political? Is religion
institutionalized spirituality? What is the importance of spirituality in
political affairs? What is it like to live a spiritual life on practical terms?
What is spirituality?
The Lure of Books, 1911 by Coles Phillips. Life Magazine, June 8, 1911. |
Religion, perhaps, is good when it coexists with
discernment. The study of scripture is key. Doubt is study’s wife. And, in
wisdom, they bear discernment.
“From the point of view of the Buddha and Patanjali alike,
the suffering that is fundamental to the human condition is a defilement that
can be removed through religious and meditative practice.” (Barbara Stoler
Miller, 1998. p.9) *** Can religion help remove suffering despite being able to
cause it as well?
And, is suffering a defilement that results from delusions,
or is illusion an inherent part of experienced reality? Thus, underscoring the undeniable
presence of delusional facts.
The Buddhist monk Geshe Kelsang Gyatso talked about
delusions on the social platform “X” recently. Buddhist wisdom seems harsh to
me sometimes. Perhaps because it is straightforward, and unafraid of “uncomfortable”
truths. But is Buddhism inherently true?
“The reason we develop delusions naturally, whereas we have
to apply effort to cultivate virtuous minds, is that we are very familiar with
delusions. Our minds have been acquainted with delusions since beginningless
time and so deluded mental habits are very deeply ingrained.” (Geshe Kelsang Gyatso,
Aug 2, 2024 on X)
But I wonder, are not also virtuous habits very deeply
ingrained? Otherwise, how would cells ever make it?
“Delusions can be removed from the mind by abandoning self-grasping,
which is the root from which they all arise. (Aug 3)
Our delusions are so strong that they are constantly compelling us to commit
negative karma, which causes us to take rebirth in samsara again and again. (Aug
5)”
I wonder whether only negative karma causes rebirth in the world.
There appears to be a significant focus on the negative here. It makes sense,
problems demand solutions. But what about all the positive phenomena?
What if we are deluded about the extent of suffering in the
world?
Suffering is an inescapable fact of life, no doubt. To what extent must it be
pushed on us though? Suffering can be mediated, even remedied. Siddhartha Gotama
Buddha showed us how.
Consider the following social media post by Zuby I loved on
X, @ZubyMusic on August 6th:
“Shout out to everyone who is doing honest work, treating
people well, telling the truth, raising good kids, and doing good things to
make the world better. Big and small.
The world is held together by a quiet army of decent people.
I appreciate you even if I don’t know you.”
I feel the same as Zuby. And it makes me wonder…
Do the dharma and karma wheels spin simultaneously?
Does the true nature of things lie beyond such wheels?
What does lie beyond cycles and change?
Constancy?
Of what?
Cellular wisdom and subtle consciousness? But these are also
constantly changing. Or else evolution would cease to exist. Then, what does
remain the same?
God?
* * * * *
Does it matter if I praise God, if He is one and the same
with Her, the Great Goddess? Father and Mother, the same creative force?
Equally regenerative and destructive as well?
Except, nuance matters. Why do certain distinctions matter, if
it’s all the same creative force per se? Because forces have many manifestations.
The same force can manifest in different ways. Innovation, spontaneity, and variation
are important keys for evolution.
Evolution is the cosmic-planetary, psycho-physical
phenomenon of living, doing, dying, being.
Prehistoric Eurasian civilizations appear to have had “a
profound belief in a life-generating Goddess who represents One Source while
pictured in many forms.” (Marija Gimbutas, 1991. P.222)****
“From as early as 25,000 B.C. [BCE], She is
depicted with exaggerated breasts, vulva, and buttocks, indicating the centers of
emanation of her procreative powers. A study of symbols in Paleolithic art demonstrates
that the female, rather than the male, was the deity of creation. In fact,
there are no traces in Paleolithic art of a father figure. The bearing and
nourishing of offspring –plant, animal, and human– was the primary model for
the development of the image of the Goddess as the all-generating deity. […]
The Goddess personifies the eternally renewing cycle of life in all its forms
and manifestations.” (ibidem)
The multiple categories, functions, and symbols used by
prehistoric peoples to express the Great Mystery are all aspects of the
unbroken unity of one deity, a Goddess who is ultimately Nature herself.
… the Goddess who personifies the generative forces of nature. […] the various life
propagating, birth-giving, life-maintaining, and life-stimulating aspects of
the Goddess.
… the Goddess who personifies the destructive forces of nature – the Death
Goddess […]
… the Goddess who of Regeneration; it is she who controls the life cycles of
the entire natural world. […]
The Goddess of the Paleolithic and Neolithic is parthenogenetic,
creating life out of herself. She is the primeval, self-fertilizing “Virgin Goddess”
who has survived in numerous culture forms to the present day. The Christian
Virgin Mary is a demoted version of this original deity. […] it seems clear
that woman’s ability to give birth and nourish children from her body was
deemed sacred, and revered as the ultimate metaphor for the divine Creator.” (ibid.
p. 223)
I shared this information with the philosophy club as we talked
about panpsychism, pantheism, and transhumanism. I’m not sure why the ancient
religion of the Great Goddess popped into my mind as I read the papers on these
philosophical phenomena. I began wonder to what extent the religion of the
Goddess might be panpsychic (ubiquitous mind), pantheistic (ubiquitous
divinity) and transhuman (technology biology)? To what extent are philosophical
categories renewed attempts at formulating existential phenomena? Subjects,
perhaps, we humans understood far better in ancient civilizations. Subjects that inherently exist, and are formulated,
forgotten, remembered and reformulated.
“Archeologists and historians have assumed that
civilization implies a hierarchical political and religious organization, warfare,
a class stratification, and a complex division of labor. This pattern is indeed
typical of androcratic (male-dominated) societies such as Indo-European but
does not apply to the gynocentric (mother/woman-centered) cultures described in
this book. The civilization that flourished in Old Europe between 6500 and 3500
B.C. and in Crete until 1450 B.C. enjoyed a long period of uninterrupted peaceful
living which produced artistic expression of graceful beauty and refinement,
demonstrating a higher quality of life than many androcratic, classed
societies.
[…]
The primordial deity for our Paleolithic and Neolithic ancestors was female, reflecting
the sovereignty of motherhood. In fact, there are no images that have been
found of a Father God throughout the prehistoric record. Paleolithic and
Neolithic symbols and images cluster around a self-generating Goddess and her
basic functions as a Giver-of-Life, Wielder-of-Death, and as Regeneratrix. This
symbolic system represents cyclical, non-linear, mythical time.
The religion of the Goddess reflected a
matristic, matrilineal, and endogamic social order for most of early human
history. This was not necessarily “matriarchy,” which wrongly implies “rule” by
women as a mirror image of androcracy. A matrifocal tradition continued throughout
the early agricultural societies of Europe, Anatolia, and the Near East, as
well as Minoan Crete. The emphasis in these cultures was on technologies that
nourished people’s lives, in contrast to the androcratic focus on domination.
The Old European social structure was in
direct contrast with the Indo-European system that replaced it. As archeological,
historical, linguistic, and religious evidence shows, Old European society was
organized around a theacratic [spiritual government], communal temple
community, guided by a queen-priestess, her brother or uncle, and a council of
women as the governing body. In spite of the revered status of women in
religious life, the cemetery evidence […] does not suggest any imbalance
between the sexes or a subservience of one sex to the other. It suggests,
instead, a condition of mutual respect.” (ibidem, p.viii-xi)
According to Samkhya Philosophy, “that which has never
existed can never be brought into existence.”*****
Peace is our past. Peace is human nature. Peace is our
future.
“It is a gross misunderstanding to imagine warfare as endemic to the human condition. Widespread fighting and fortification building have indeed been the way of life for most of our direct ancestors from the Bronze Age up until now. However, this was not the case in the Paleolithic and Neolithic. There are no depictions of arms (weapons used against other humans) in Paleolithic cave paintings, nor are there remains of weapons used by man against man during the Neolithic of Old Europe. From some hundred and fifty paintings that survived at Catal Hüyük, there is not one depicting a scene of conflict or fighting, or of war or torture.” (Gimbutas, 1995. p.viii-x)
Birth-giving, in Catal Hüyük temple wall painting, 7,000 BCE. |
So, what is the role of spirituality in politics and
government? What does it mean to be a spiritual society, a spiritual
civilization? What is the nature of the illusions that craft human realities? Are
deluded mental habits deeply ingrained more than virtuous ones? And, do an embryo’s
cells stand in competition and conflict with its mother cells, or do they share
in a divine dance of cooperative cosmic creation, destruction and regeneration?
To be continued …
*FreemanTaylor Yoga @ YouTube, June 2024, “Five Steps to
Embodying Happiness”. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oDX9vL-SpJI
**Buddhism,
the Law of Silence - Abuses in Tibetan Buddhism (youtube.com), Direction :
Elodie Emery Wandrille Lanos, Producer Tv Presse Productions. 2023.
***YOGA – Discipline of Freedom. The Yoga Sutra attributed
to Patanjali. 1998. Barbara Stoler Miller. Bantam Books, New York, New York.
****Marija Gimbutas, 1991. The Civilization of the Goddess –
The World of Old Europe. Edited by Joan Marler. HarperCollins Publishers, New
York, NY.
*****Samkhya Karika of Ishvara Krishna with the Tattva Kaumudi
of Sri Vacaspari Misra. Translated by Swami Virupakshananda, 1995. Sri
Ramakrishna Math Printing Press, India.
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